HOME  | BACK   | FORWARD   





 

Punjab

 

 

 

Area

:

50,362 Sq Km
Capital : Chandigarh
Languages : Punjabi
Districts : 17
Population : 2,42,89,296
Density : 482 persons Per Sq Km
Literacy : 69.95 %

 

 

 

History

 

The word Punjab is made up of two Persian word's Panj and Aab .Panj means five and Aab means water. This name was probably given to this land of five river's possibly in era when this region came in to close contact with persia. In later year it saw the rise and fall of the Mauryans, Bacterians, Greek's, Sakas, Kushans and guptas,Midieval Punjab saw a supremacy of muslims. 15th and 16th century mark a period of  watershed in the history of punjab. Through teaching of Guru Nanak Bhakti movement received a great impetus. Prima facie sikhism was a social religious movement which was more interested in fighting revel's in the society. After two abortive anglo sikh war, Punjab was finally annexed to the british empire in 1849.punab was in the vanguard in india's freedom struggle on all front's in india and abroad. Eight Princely states of east punjab were group together to form a single  state called PEPSU-Patiala and the east punjab state union with patiala as it's capital. PEPSU state was merged with punjab in 1956.

 

=======================

 








HOME  | BACK   | FORWARD